カタログ
| 発行体 | Wallachia |
|---|---|
| 年号 | 1364-1377 |
| 種類 | Standard circulation coin |
| 額面 | 1 Ducat |
| 通貨 | Ducat (1364-1714) |
| 材質 | Silver |
| 重量 | 1.04 g |
| 直径 | 18.05 mm |
| 厚さ | |
| 形状 | Round (irregular) |
| 製造技法 | Hammered |
| 向き | |
| 彫刻師 | |
| 流通終了年 | |
| 参考文献 | MBR#4 var. |
| 表面の説明 | Shield divided per pale (split vertically in half). The left half with two bars tenné (cross hatch representing orange) on argent (no hatch representing silver). The right half with a crescent right. Greek cross above. Pearled circle around. |
|---|---|
| 表面の文字体系 | Cyrillic |
| 表面の銘文 | ☩ Іധ ВΛaДІСΛaБЪ ВОЄВОД |
| 裏面の説明 | Golden eagle regardant (looking over its shoulder) left, with cross under the right wing, standing on great helm right. Star at right. |
| 裏面の文字体系 | Cyrillic |
| 裏面の銘文 | ☩ІѠ aN ЪВΛdД aN |
| 縁 | |
| 鋳造所 | |
| 鋳造数 |
ND (1364-1377) - - |
| Numisquare ID | 6796892600 |
| 追加情報 |
Historical Context: Vladislav I (Vlaicu Vodă) reigned over Wallachia from 1364 to 1377, a pivotal era for consolidating the principality's independence. His rule asserted autonomy against Hungarian suzerainty and navigated relations with the Ottoman Empire. The issuance of this silver Ducat, though named after the gold Venetian coin, was a momentous act of sovereignty. It represented Wallachia's economic independence and its right to mint currency, a fundamental attribute of nascent statehood. This coin testifies to Wallachia's emergence.
Artistry: The specific engraver of this 1 Ducat remains anonymous, typical for medieval Balkan coinage. Stylistically, the dies reflect Byzantine iconographic traditions, prevalent in Orthodox lands, combined with local interpretations. The "Ducat" name hints at broader economic awareness, yet direct Western influence is minimal. The design typically features a stylized bust of Vladislav I on the obverse, often facing right, with a patriarchal cross or the Wallachian eagle on the reverse for Type I. The aesthetic is characterized by robust, naive lines, prioritizing symbolic representation.
Technical/Grading: This silver 1 Ducat, weighing 1.04 grams and measuring 18.05 millimeters, frequently exhibits strike imperfections common to early Wallachian minting. High-points susceptible to wear typically include the ruler's facial features and crown, and central elements of any cross or heraldic device. Technical strike qualities often reveal uneven flan preparation, leading to irregular planchet shapes and varying thickness. Off-center strikes are prevalent, as are areas of weak strike, particularly towards the periphery, reflecting rudimentary minting technology.