1 Ducat - Maximilian II

Historical Context: The 1622 1 Ducat of Maximilian II from the County of Fugger-Babenhausen-Wellenburg originates from the early, tumultuous years of the Thirty Years' War. Maximilian II, an Imperial Count of the powerful Fugger banking dynasty, held significant influence and landholdings, serving as crucial financiers to the Habsburg emperors. This coinage underscores the Fuggers' quasi-sovereign authority and enduring economic power, symbolizing their stability and status in a conflict-ridden Central Europe.

Artistry: While the specific engraver is unrecorded, this ducat reflects the Early Baroque numismatic style prevalent in German states. The obverse typically displays the elaborate armorial bearings of the Fugger family, often quartered with territorial claims, signifying Maximilian II's lineage and authority. The reverse commonly features a religious or Imperial motif, such as a cruciform design or the Imperial Eagle, accompanied by Latin legends detailing the ruler's titles and date. The execution aimed for clarity in heraldic detail.

Technical/Grading: Struck in .986 fine gold, this ducat weighs a standard 3.5 grams. Key high-points for condition assessment include the intricate details of the Fugger arms, particularly crowns, mantling, and escutcheon elements. On the reverse, the highest points of any cruciform design or the Imperial Eagle's feathers and crown are critical. Due to gold's softness, well-preserved examples typically retain strong lustre and sharp strikes, though minor planchet irregularities or die clashes are not uncommon.