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1 Ducat later type, milled

发行方 States of Holland
年份 1749-1792
类型 登录 以查看详情
面值 1 Ducat
货币 登录 以查看详情
材质 登录 以查看详情
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正面描述 登录 以查看详情
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正面铭文 登录 以查看详情
背面描述 The reverse presents a five-line Latin inscription set within a rectilinear, ornamented frame decorated with elaborate Baroque scrollwork and foliate flourishes at all four corners, as well as at the top and bottom centers. The inner square border encloses the abbreviated legend in bold capital letters, reading across five lines. The surrounding ornamental cartouche is rendered in fine relief, with symmetrical acanthus-like volutes filling the field between the central frame and the coin's milled edge. The overall composition is formal and heraldic, consistent with the standard reverse type used across Dutch Republic gold ducats of the period.
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背面铭文 MO:ORD: PROVIN. FOEDER BELG AD LEG IMP.
(Translation: Coinage of the United Provinces of the Netherlands issued in accordance with the law)
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附加信息

Holland's gold ducat was among the most internationally trusted trade coins of the eighteenth century, circulating far beyond the Dutch Republic into the Baltic grain trade, the Levant, and deep into Russian commercial networks. Catherine the Great's Russia imported Dutch ducats in such quantities that the St. Petersburg mint eventually began striking official imitations — essentially counterfeits with state sanction — to meet domestic demand without hemorrhaging silver reserves.

The "later type" distinction reflects a die modification introduced around mid-century, separating this issue from earlier Holland ducats in the series. KM#12.3 specifically.

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