1 Ducat - Bogislaus XIV

Issuer Duchy of Pomerania-Stettin (German States)
Year 1633-1637
Type Standard circulation coin
Value 1 Ducat (1 Dukat) (3.5)
Currency Thaler
Composition Gold (.986)
Weight 3.5 g
Diameter
Thickness
Shape Round
Technique
Orientation
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) KM#81 , Fr#2100
Obverse description Full-length figure facing right.
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering BVGSLAVS XIV D G DVX S V B
(Translation: Bogislaus XIV, By the Grace of God, Duke of Stettin, ...)
Reverse description 10-fold arms in shield within circle.
Reverse script Latin
Reverse lettering P CAS E V P RV E C C G T L ET BV DO 1633
(Translation: ... Pomerania, the Kashubians, and the Wends, Prince of Rügen, Bishop of Cammin, Count of Gützkow, Lord of the Lands of Lębork and Bytów.)
Edge
Mint
Mintage 1633 - -
1634 - -
1635 - -
1636 - -
ND (1637) - -
Numisquare ID 1148743980
Additional information

Historical Context: This 1 Ducat coin of Bogislaus XIV, issued by the Duchy of Pomerania-Stettin (1633-1637), marks a critical period. Bogislaus XIV was the last native Duke of Pomerania, his reign consumed by the devastating Thirty Years' War (1618-1648). Pomerania was a battleground, caught between Swedish and Imperial forces. Ducats, as premier international gold currency, were vital for war finance, mercenary payments, and maintaining the duchy's fragile sovereignty amidst profound instability.

Artistry: The design reflects the early Baroque numismatic style prevalent in 17th-century German States. While specific engravers for ducats from smaller duchies are often anonymous, craftsmanship typically blends regional heraldic tradition with contemporary portraiture. The obverse likely features a bust of Bogislaus XIV or his elaborate titulature. The reverse commonly displays the ducal arms, possibly crowned, or a pious motto. The style prioritizes clear legibility and official symbolism, offering a realistic, conservative depiction over grand artistic flourish.

Technical/Grading: Struck in high-purity gold (.986), this ducat often exhibits strike characteristics typical of 17th-century minting. High-points susceptible to wear or weak strike include hair and facial features of any obverse portrait, or intricate details of the ducal arms and crown on the reverse. Due to softer metal and period striking methods, examples frequently display areas of flat strike, especially on broader fields or complex heraldic elements. Planchet quality can vary, with minor irregularities in shape or surface commonly observed.

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