1 Ducat - Anselm Francis

Historical Context: This 1734 1 Ducat was issued under Anselm Francis, Prince of Thurn and Taxis (1681-1739), a key figure in consolidating the family's power within the Holy Roman Empire. Inheriting the principality in 1714, Anselm Francis oversaw the zenith of their hereditary imperial postal monopoly. The issuance of gold ducats underscored their sovereign rights and economic might, reflecting their status as an immediate imperial principality and a crucial European communication network.

Artistry: The ducat's design exemplifies the prevalent Baroque style of early 18th-century German coinage. While the specific engraver is often unrecorded, the craftsmanship adheres to regional standards. The obverse features a finely rendered bust of Prince Anselm Francis, typically in profile, adorned with a wig and drapery. The reverse invariably displays the elaborate Thurn and Taxis armorial bearings, frequently surmounted by a princely crown, symbolizing their imperial immediacy and sovereign authority.

Technical/Grading: Struck in .986 fine gold, this ducat (Fr#3391) weighs 3.51 grams, adhering to standard specifications. For grading, high-point wear is typically observed on the prince's hair/wig, shoulder drapery, and the crown/shield details on the reverse. Gold ducats of this period generally exhibit a strong strike due to the metal's malleability, though minor planchet flaws or slight weakness in intricate armorial elements are not uncommon. Well-preserved luster significantly contributes to higher grades.