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1 Drachm - Muhammad Arab-Bukharan

Uitgever Abbasid Governors of Bukhara (Abbasid Governorates)
Jaar 758-762
Type Log in om details te zien
Waarde Log in om details te zien
Valuta Log in om details te zien
Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
Gewicht 3.00 g
Diameter Log in om details te zien
Dikte Log in om details te zien
Vorm Log in om details te zien
Techniek Log in om details te zien
Oriëntatie Log in om details te zien
Graveur(s) Log in om details te zien
In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
Referentie(s) Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving voorzijde Stylized crowned bust of ruler facing right, with a crescent surmounted by a dot above the crown, executed in the late Sasanian-derived Sogdian artistic tradition. A Sogdian legend reading 'King of Bukhara' appears in the field before the face, while an Arabic inscription reading 'Muhammad' is placed behind the head. Three pellets appear below the bust in the lower field, serving as a distinctive mint or issuer mark.
Schrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving keerzijde Central fire altar depicted in the Sasanian tradition, with the head of Ahura Mazda rendered to the right within or above the altar structure. Flanking the altar on both sides stand two mobed (Zoroastrian priest) figures, each attending the sacred flame, recalling the reverse iconography of earlier Sasanian royal coinage and reflecting the syncretic religious environment of early Islamic Transoxiana.
Schrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Rand Log in om details te zien
Muntplaats Log in om details te zien
Oplage Log in om details te zien
Aanvullende informatie

Bukhara's coinage during the early Abbasid period occupies a strange transitional zone — Sasanian weight standards and fabric persisted long after the political collapse of the empire that created them, because local administrators found them commercially indispensable across Central Asian trade routes. The Arab-Bukharan series issued under Abbasid governors represents exactly this friction: Islamic authority grafted onto a monetary system it had not yet replaced.

The years 758–762 correspond closely to the caliphate of al-Mansur, who was simultaneously founding Baghdad and tightening provincial administrative control. Surviving examples from this series are thinly documented in Western collections.