Catalog
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| Issuer | Pratihara Empire |
|---|---|
| Year | 780-980 |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
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| Reverse description | Stylized fire altar depicted centrally, with a tall shaft surmounted by a flame motif and flanked by attendant figures or decorative foliate elements, all rendered in a highly schematic and degenerate imitative style derived from Sasanian fire altar reverses. The altar shaft is flanked by what appear to be simplified attendant ribbons or lateral ornaments. Dot clusters are visible at the top of the altar, a common feature of late Indo-Sasanian issues. Remnants of a debased Pahlavi border legend appear along the periphery of the flan. The overall design retains the tripartite structure of the classical Sasanian fire altar type but is considerably abstracted. |
| Reverse script | Pahlavi (debased) |
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| Additional information |
The Gurjara-Pratihara dynasty controlled much of northern India during this period, and their coinage reflects a deliberate appropriation of Sasanian silver drachm types that had been circulating in the subcontinent for generations after the fall of the Sasanian Empire in 651 AD. Rather than striking wholly original designs, Pratiharas perpetuated degraded versions of these inherited types — a monetary pragmatism that kept trade flowing across established networks without demanding that merchants relearn their currency. The stylistic degeneration across the two-century production window is so pronounced that early and late specimens within this series are barely recognizable as the same type.