1 Dollar Sierra Leone Company, type '100'

Émetteur Sierra Leone
Année 1791
Type Non-circulating coin
Valeur 1 Dollar
Devise Dollar (1791-1830)
Composition Gold plated copper
Poids
Diamètre
Épaisseur
Forme Round
Technique Milled
Orientation
Graveur(s)
En circulation jusqu’à
Référence(s) KM#6b
Description de l’avers Crouching lion
Écriture de l’avers Latin
Légende de l’avers SIERRA LEONE COMPANY AFRICA
Description du revers Value written around clasped hands, value above and below, date below
Écriture du revers Latin
Légende du revers ONE DOLLAR PIECE 100 100 1791
Tranche
Atelier
Tirage 1791 - Proof -
ID Numisquare 2482365400
Informations supplémentaires

Historical Context: The 1791 Sierra Leone Company 1 Dollar coin originates from a unique chapter in British abolitionism. Issued by the Sierra Leone Company, a philanthropic enterprise, this currency served the new West African colony for resettled freed slaves. This coin is a tangible artifact of an ambitious social experiment, symbolizing the Company's attempt to foster a free-labor economy and a beacon against the transatlantic slave trade, highlighting its distinct administrative and economic autonomy.

Artistry: The design of the 1791 Sierra Leone Company Dollar exhibits late 18th-century British Neoclassical influences, prioritizing symbolic clarity. While a specific engraver is not definitively attributed, the style aligns with contemporary Royal Mint practices. The obverse features a majestic lion, symbolizing strength and British connection. The reverse displays two clasped hands, representing the abolitionist ideal of unity and friendship, encircled by the denomination and company name. The artistry effectively conveys its foundational message.

Technical/Grading: This 1 Dollar coin is composed of gold plated copper, critical for preservation and grading. High-points prone to wear include the lion's mane and head, and the knuckles/cuffs of the clasped hands. The primary grading consideration is gold plating integrity. Loss of plating, revealing underlying copper, is common, especially on high relief areas and edges. While strike quality varies, plating condition often dictates the coin's overall visual appeal and assigned grade.

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