1 Daalder 3 stamps, lion at top

Issuer Haarlem, Siege of
Year 1572
Type Emergency coin
Value 1 Daalder (3⁄2)
Currency Gulden (1581-1795)
Composition Silver
Weight 29.08 g
Diameter
Thickness
Shape Square with angled corners
Technique Hammered, Klippe
Orientation
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) Delmonte S#160
Obverse description Three counterstamps: city arms (center), lion roaring left (top), and date beneath.
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering 157Z
Reverse description Blank.
Reverse script
Reverse lettering
Edge
Mint
Mintage 1572 - -
Numisquare ID 4971725300
Additional information

Historical Context: The 1572 Haarlem 1 Daalder was struck during the brutal Siege of Haarlem, a pivotal event in the Eighty Years' War against Spanish rule under Philip II. Issued by the beleaguered city council, this emergency coinage was vital for sustaining the defense and economy during the protracted siege (December 1572 – July 1573). Such issues underscore the desperate measures taken by rebel cities, serving as tangible symbols of resistance against the Hapsburg monarchy and the nascent Dutch Republic's struggle for independence.

Artistry: As with much siege coinage, a specific engraver is unrecorded; the production prioritized utility over aesthetic refinement. The design features three distinct stamps applied to a silver planchet, with a prominent rampant lion at the top. This lion likely represents the County of Holland or the States General, a powerful emblem of Dutch sovereignty and defiance. The utilitarian nature of the stamping process, often utilizing repurposed silver, defines its stylistic school as one of emergency improvisation, reflecting the urgent circumstances of its creation.

Technical/Grading: Technical quality for this issue is assessed differently from standard coinage. Planchets are often irregular, cut from various silver sources, and the stamps were applied with variable force. Key high-points for preservation include the clarity of the lion's features (mane, claws) and the distinctness of all three stamped impressions. Collectors should look for well-defined stamps, minimal weakness or doubling, and an intact planchet, recognizing that full, even strikes are exceedingly rare given the emergency production methods employed during the siege.

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