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1 Crown 'Sun crown' - Charles V

Issuer Holland, County of
Year 1540-1546
Type Standard circulation coin
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Edge Plain
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Mintage ND (1540-1543) - (fr) Atelier: Dordrecht -
1543 - (fr) Atelier: Dordrecht -
1544 - (fr) Atelier: Dordrecht -
1545 - (fr) Atelier: Dordrecht -
1546 - (fr) Atelier: Dordrecht -
Additional information

The "Sun crown" — couronne au soleil — was introduced by Francis I of France in 1475 and quickly became one of the most imitated gold denominations in northwestern Europe. Charles V's Holland issues follow the French monetary model almost directly, a pragmatic acknowledgment that the French coin had achieved the kind of cross-border merchant acceptance that imperial coinage alone could not guarantee in the Low Countries trading networks of the 1540s.

The Dordrecht mint struck these under the administration of the Habsburg Netherlands, with production bracketed by Charles's ongoing wars with France — a period when reliable gold coinage was as much a military logistics tool as a commercial one.

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