1 Cent Independence

Issuer Jamaica
Year 1983
Type Non-circulating coin
Value 1 Cent (0.01 JMD)
Currency Dollar (1969-date)
Composition Aluminium
Weight 1.22 g
Diameter 21.08 mm
Thickness
Shape Round
Technique Milled
Orientation Coin alignment ↑↓
Engraver(s)
In circulation to 15 February 2018
Reference(s) KM#101
Obverse description Coat of arms of Jamaica.
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering 21ST ANNIVERSARY · JAMAICA · INDEPENDENCE 1962 1983 OUT OF MANY ONE PEOPLE FM
Reverse description Ackee (Blighia sapida) fruit, at centre, value below.
Reverse script Latin
Reverse lettering LET US PRODUCE MORE FOOD 1 ONE CENT
Edge Plain
Mint (FM)
Franklin Mint (The Franklin
Mint), Wawa, Pennsylvania, United States (1964-date)
Mintage 1983 FM - Proof -
1983 FM - Special Uncirculated -
Numisquare ID 1010951480
Additional information

Historical Context: The 1983 Jamaica 1 Cent coin was issued during a pivotal period for the independent nation. Having gained full independence from the United Kingdom in 1962, Jamaica, by 1983, had firmly established its sovereign identity within the Commonwealth. Queen Elizabeth II remained the constitutional Head of State, as depicted on the obverse. This coin represents a continuation of Jamaica's post-colonial monetary system, serving as essential small change in its burgeoning economy and reflecting the nation's ongoing self-governance.

Artistry: The obverse features the second effigy of Queen Elizabeth II by Arnold Machin, a widely adopted and recognizable portrait used across Commonwealth coinage. This modern realist style emphasizes clarity and dignity. The reverse design showcases the national Coat of Arms of Jamaica, a complex heraldic device depicting a crocodile atop a shield flanked by Arawak figures, symbolizing the island's indigenous heritage and fauna. The Coat of Arms is rendered with precision, balancing intricate details with legibility on a small denomination.

Technical/Grading: Struck in lightweight aluminium, this 1 Cent coin measures 21.08 mm and weighs 1.22 grams, a practical choice for high-volume circulation. Key high-points for grading include the Queen's hair and the raised elements of her bust on the obverse. On the reverse, attention should be paid to the details within the Coat of Arms, particularly the crocodile's scales and the Arawak figures' headdresses. Due to the soft nature of aluminium and the coin's utilitarian purpose, examples exhibiting a full, sharp strike with minimal contact marks are highly desirable.

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