1 Cent - Elizabeth II

Issuer The Bahamas
Year 1966-1969
Type Standard circulation coin
Value 1 Cent (0.01 BSD)
Currency Dollar (1966-date)
Composition Nickel brass (79% Copper, 20% Zinc, 1% Nickel)
Weight 4.16 g
Diameter 22.50 mm
Thickness 1.50 mm
Shape Round
Technique Milled
Orientation Medal alignment ↑↑
Engraver(s) Arnold Machin
In circulation to 31 December 2020
Reference(s) KM#2, Schön#1
Obverse description Bust of the Queen Elizabeth II turned to the right
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering ELIZABETH II BAHAMA ISLANDS
Reverse description Starfish above date, value at top
Reverse script Latin
Reverse lettering ONE CENT
Edge Plain
Mint Royal Mint (Tower Hill), London,United Kingdom (1810-1975)
Royal Mint, Llantrisant, United
Kingdom (1968-date)
Mintage 1966 - Minted in 1966-1968; London Mint - 7 312 000
1968 - Minted in 1969; London Mint - 800 000
1969 - Minted in 1969-1970; London and Llantrisant Mints; Proof - 10 000
1969 - Minted in 1969-1971; London and Llantrisant Mints - 4 036 000
Numisquare ID 4437816320
Additional information

Historical Context: This 1 Cent coin, issued by The Bahamas from 1966 to 1969, marks a pivotal moment in the nation's monetary history. Bearing the effigy of Queen Elizabeth II, it was part of the inaugural decimal currency series introduced in 1966, replacing the Bahamian pound. This transition underscored The Bahamas' evolving national identity and economic autonomy within the Commonwealth, a significant step towards its full independence in 1973. It represents a clear move away from colonial monetary structures.

Artistry: The obverse features the second definitive portrait of Queen Elizabeth II, the "Machin Young Head," sculpted by Arnold Machin. This realistic portrayal captures the monarch in her prime, adorned with the Girls of Great Britain and Ireland Tiara. The reverse design, a stylized starfish, beautifully integrates indigenous marine life, symbolizing the archipelago's rich natural heritage. The overall aesthetic combines classic British numismatic portraiture with a distinctly Bahamian motif.

Technical/Grading: Struck in nickel brass (79% Copper, 20% Zinc, 1% Nickel), weighing 4.16 grams and 22.50 millimeters, this coin exhibits robust strike qualities. Key high-points for grading include the Queen's hair above her ear and the tiara on the obverse. On the reverse, the raised central elements and textured arms of the starfish are susceptible to early wear. Uncirculated examples should display sharp details in these areas, along with full mint luster, indicative of a strong strike.

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