1 Cash - Zhenglong Yuanbao, Tin imitation

Uitgever Malay peninsula
Jaar
Type Standard circulation coin
Waarde 1 Cash
Valuta
Samenstelling Tin
Gewicht 0.86 g
Diameter 16.0 mm
Dikte 1.1 mm
Vorm Round with a round hole
Techniek
Oriëntatie
Graveur(s)
In omloop tot
Referentie(s)
Beschrijving voorzijde Four Chinese ideograms read clockwise, segmented by line. Second and fourth character has been given simplified form.
Schrift voorzijde Chinese
Opschrift voorzijde  正 寶 隆  元
(Translation: Zhenglong (3rd era of Wanyan Liang, 1156-1161) / Original currency)
Beschrijving keerzijde
Schrift keerzijde
Opschrift keerzijde
Rand Plain
Muntplaats
Oplage ND - -
Numisquare-ID 6321493500
Aanvullende informatie

Historical Context: This 1 Cash coin, a tin imitation of the Zhenglong Yuanbao, originates from the Malay peninsula. The original Zhenglong Yuanbao issues were cast during the Jin Dynasty's Zhenglong era (1156-1161) in China. Its presence in Southeast Asia underscores China's profound economic and cultural influence. Malay polities frequently produced local versions of Chinese cash coins, often in base metals like tin, to facilitate small transactions and local commerce, addressing a need for standardized currency.

Artistry: As an imitation, a specific engraver or traditional stylistic school is not applicable. This piece exemplifies local craftsmanship attempting to replicate the established Chinese cash coin design. The obverse typically features the four characters "Zhenglong Yuanbao" (正隆元寶) read clockwise around a square central hole. While aiming for fidelity to the Jin prototype, the execution often exhibits rustic or simplified calligraphy, reflecting local artisans' interpretation rather than refined imperial minting standards.

Technical/Grading: Cast from tin, a relatively soft metal, this coin typically presents less sharp detail than its bronze Chinese counterparts. Common characteristics include slightly uneven rims, potential casting flaws like minor voids or rough patches, and less precise character rendering. The specified dimensions of 0.86 grams and 16.0 millimeters are consistent with a small denomination cash coin. High-points for assessing strike quality are the raised characters and the outer and inner rims, which often show varying degrees of definition.

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