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1 Cash - Yongzheng Tongbao, Boo-kiyan
| Uitgever | Board of Revenue Mint, Beijing |
|---|---|
| Jaar | 1723-1735 |
| Type | Log in om details te zien |
| Waarde | Log in om details te zien |
| Valuta | Log in om details te zien |
| Samenstelling | Log in om details te zien |
| Gewicht | Log in om details te zien |
| Diameter | 25 mm |
| Dikte | Log in om details te zien |
| Vorm | Log in om details te zien |
| Techniek | Log in om details te zien |
| Oriëntatie | Log in om details te zien |
| Graveur(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| In omloop tot | Log in om details te zien |
| Referentie(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
|---|---|
| Schrift voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Opschrift voorzijde | 雍 寶 通 正 (Translation: Yong Zheng Tong Bao Yongzheng (Emperor) / Universal currency) |
| Beschrijving keerzijde | The reverse presents two Manchu script characters positioned symmetrically on either side of the central square hole, reading vertically. The right character reads 'Boo' and the left 'Kiyan', together forming the Manchu name of the Board of Revenue Mint in Beijing (Boo-kiyan). The inscription is rendered in bold, fluid Manchu strokes within a plain raised rim, consistent with the casting standards of the Imperial Board of Revenue Mint. |
| Schrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Opschrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Rand | Log in om details te zien |
| Muntplaats | Log in om details te zien |
| Oplage | Log in om details te zien |
| Aanvullende informatie |
The Board of Revenue Mint in Beijing — known in Manchu as Boo-kiyan — was one of two imperial mints operating within the capital during the Yongzheng reign, the other being the Board of Works facility. Both produced cash coins simultaneously, distinguished by their mint marks, creating a parallel supply intended to meet the enormous monetary demands of the empire's internal commerce. The Yongzheng emperor was notably preoccupied with standardizing coin quality and weight across provincial mints, issuing repeated edicts criticizing the irregular and underweight cash being produced outside the capital.
Hartill 22.162 is among the more frequently encountered varieties from this reign, consistent with Boo-kiyan's position as a primary production mint rather than a secondary or ceremonial one.