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| 正面描述 | Sogdian inscription in cursive script encircling the central square hole, reading pncy nn dbnpnwh, translating as 'Nana, Lady of Panch.' The legend occupies the full width of the coin's flat field, arranged concentrically around the perforation. The script is rendered in the characteristic flowing strokes of Sogdian cursive, with letters distributed evenly across the flan. No figurative imagery is present; the inscription itself constitutes the primary design element. |
|---|---|
| 正面文字 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 正面铭文 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 背面描述 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 背面文字 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 背面铭文 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 边缘 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 铸币厂 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 铸造量 | ND (709-722) |
| 附加信息 |
Pendjikent — ancient Panjikant in Sogdia — was an autonomous principality that survived the first wave of Arab expansion by paying tribute while maintaining its own coinage and, critically, its own Zoroastrian religious life. This issue belongs to the last generation of independent Sogdian coinage before the Arab governor Nasr ibn Sayyar systematically suppressed local minting across Transoxiana in the 720s and 730s. Lady Nana was a major Sogdian deity, a goddess associated with the moon and war, whose cult persisted stubbornly through the early Islamic conquest period. Smirnova's corpus remains the essential reference for these issues.