1 Cash

Historical Context: This 1 Cash copper coin originates from the Nawabdom of the Carnatic, a significant regional power in South India during a tumultuous period. Issued between 1760 and 1801, it encompasses the reigns of Muhammad Ali Khan Wallajah and his son, Umdat ul-Umara. This era was characterized by intense geopolitical struggle, with the Nawabs caught between the expanding influence of the British East India Company and other regional powers like Mysore and the French. These coins served as essential small change in a region vital for trade and military operations, reflecting the gradual shift of power towards British paramountcy, culminating in the Carnatic's eventual annexation.

Artistry: The engravers for these small copper issues were typically local mint masters, rather than renowned artists, operating within the Indo-Islamic stylistic tradition prevalent in the region. Given the diminutive 12mm diameter, the design would have been necessarily utilitarian and concise. While specific details are not provided, such coins commonly feature a simplified inscription, often in Persian or Urdu, indicating the ruler's name, a regnal year, or a mint mark. The design would prioritize legibility over elaborate artistic flourishes, reflecting its function as everyday currency rather than a grand commemorative piece.

Technical/Grading: As a small copper denomination, the technical strike qualities of these 1 Cash coins can vary significantly. High-points would typically be the raised elements of the central inscription or any primary device. Due to the rapid production methods and the nature of copper, strikes often range from strong to weak, with off-center strikes and irregular planchets being common. The small flan size (12mm) means that even minor strike inconsistencies can lead to portions of the design being incomplete or entirely missing, impacting overall visual appeal and grade. Flan imperfections and surface corrosion are also frequently observed.