1 Batzen - Maximilian I St Veit for Görz

Historical Context: The 1518 Batzen from St. Veit for Görz represents a significant period in European history, minted under the formidable rule of Holy Roman Emperor Maximilian I. Often dubbed "the Last Knight," Maximilian I was a pivotal figure in consolidating Habsburg power and expanding its territories, including the County of Görz which he inherited in 1500. This coin’s issuance reflects the integration of Görz into the broader Austrian Habsburg monetary system, a testament to Maximilian’s effective administration and his strategic use of coinage to assert imperial authority across his vast and diverse domains during an era of profound political and cultural transformation. The Batzen, a relatively new denomination, gained widespread acceptance for its practical value.

Artistry: While the specific engraver remains anonymous, the design of this Batzen exemplifies the early 16th-century German-Austrian numismatic style, blending late Gothic detail with nascent Renaissance classicism. Coins of this period often feature a dignified bust of Maximilian I on the obverse, sometimes crowned and armored, or the imposing double-headed Imperial eagle symbolizing his vast empire. The reverse typically displays the heraldry of Görz, often a lion rampant, meticulously rendered within a shield, perhaps quartered with other Habsburg armorial bearings. The surrounding legends would identify the ruler and the mint, showcasing the detailed craftsmanship characteristic of imperial mints like St. Veit, which served as a regional hub for Carinthia and Görz.

Technical/Grading: This silver Batzen, weighing 3.31 grams, typically exhibits manufacturing characteristics common to early 16th-century manual striking. Key high-points for preservation assessment would include the Emperor’s facial features (if a bust is present), the intricate details of the Imperial eagle's feathers, the lion's mane and claws on the Görz shield, and the lettering of the legends. Strikes from this era often display central weakness, particularly on complex designs, and minor planchet irregularities or off-center strikes are not uncommon. Original mint luster is exceptionally rare, with most examples presenting attractive, naturally toned surfaces. Strong examples will show full detail on the central devices and legible legends, indicative of a well-centered and forceful strike.