1/8 Soldo - Emanuele Filiberto 1st type

発行体 Savoy, Duchy of
年号 1528-1580
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 1/8 Soldo (1⁄160)
通貨 Lira
材質 Billon
重量 0.69 g
直径 15 mm
厚さ 0.2 mm
形状 Round
製造技法
向き Coin alignment ↑↓
彫刻師 Obverse: Nicolas Vialard
Reverse: Nicolas vialard
流通終了年 30 August 1580
参考文献 MIR#555, CNI I#492, Biaggi#469
表面の説明 Crowned shield of Savoy accosted by F-E.
表面の文字体系 Latin
表面の銘文 E-F
(Translation: Emanuele Filiberto)
裏面の説明 Cross of Saint Maurice cantoned with the letters F-E-R-T.
裏面の文字体系 Latin
裏面の銘文 FERT
Smooth
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (1528-1580) - -
Numisquare ID 4097403280
追加情報

Historical Context: This 1/8 Soldo was issued by Emanuele Filiberto, Duke of Savoy, during his transformative reign (1528-1580). A pivotal figure, he skillfully navigated complex geopolitics, restoring Savoyard sovereignty after decades of foreign occupation. A renowned military leader and statesman, Emanuele Filiberto consolidated territories and moved the capital to Turin. This fractional denomination was crucial for daily commerce, signifying a stable, independent monetary system following significant upheaval.

Artistry: Specific engraver details are typically unrecorded for such small, utilitarian denominations. The coin’s design reflects the practical aesthetic prevalent in mid-16th century Renaissance coinage. Given the diminutive 15mm flan, artistry prioritizes clarity over intricate detail. The obverse likely features a simplified ducal bust or monogram; the reverse typically displays the ducal arms, often the Savoyard cross. This "1st type" suggests an initial design, conveying ducal authority effectively within the limited space.

Technical/Grading: Struck in billon, a low-silver alloy, this 1/8 Soldo often presents with characteristic strike and planchet qualities. Due to its small size (15mm) and minimal weight (0.69g), full, sharp strikes are uncommon; weakness is frequently observed on high-points like a bust's hair, nose, crown, or central heraldic elements. Planchet irregularities, including off-center strikes or irregular flan shapes, are also common. Surface preservation can be challenging given the billon composition, often showing wear or environmental interaction.

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