1/8 Budju - Selim III

Émetteur Algiers, Regency of
Année 1806-1807
Type Standard circulation coin
Valeur 1/8 Budju (0.125)
Devise Budju (1517-1848)
Composition Silver
Poids 1.23 g
Diamètre
Épaisseur
Forme Round
Technique
Orientation
Graveur(s)
En circulation jusqu’à
Référence(s) KM#47
Description de l’avers Two squares with arabic script and date
Écriture de l’avers Arabic
Légende de l’avers
Description du revers Arabic script in circle
Écriture du revers Arabic
Légende du revers
Tranche
Atelier
Tirage 1221 (1806) - ١٢٢١ -
1222 (1807) - ١٢٢٢ -
ID Numisquare 4091889590
Informations supplémentaires

Historical Context: This 1/8 Budju was issued by the Regency of Algiers (1806-1807, AH 1221-1222), under Ottoman Sultan Selim III's nominal suzerainty. Algiers, an autonomous Barbary state, was deeply integrated into the Ottoman economic sphere. This era, during the Napoleonic Wars, saw heightened European geopolitical tensions impacting Mediterranean trade and Algiers' maritime activities. As a fractional silver denomination, it was crucial for everyday commerce within the Regency's vibrant port economy.

Artistry: The engraver remains anonymous, typical for fractional issues. Stylistically, it adheres to provincial Ottoman tradition, emphasizing aniconic design with calligraphic inscriptions. Primary elements feature Sultan Selim III's name and titles, likely in Thuluth or Naskh script, on one side. The reverse typically displays the mint name, 'Al-Jazair' (Algiers), and the Hijri date, often within a simple circular or linear border, reflecting Islamic numismatic art's functional and religious tenets.

Technical/Grading: For this small silver 1/8 Budju, key high-points for assessing wear and strike quality are the raised elements of Arabic calligraphy, particularly intricate flourishes and diacritical marks, plus any central motifs or border details. Technical strike qualities from the Algiers mint often exhibit variability. Common issues include weak strikes, especially on outer legends or edges, and minor off-centering. Planchet quality can also vary, with irregular shapes or minor flan cracks common for these hand-struck fractional denominations, influencing overall eye appeal.

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