1/4 Paisa - Tipu Sultan Faiz Hisar mint

Historical Context: This 1/4 Paisa, struck in 1797 at the Faiz Hisar mint, originates from the Kingdom of Mysore under Tipu Sultan, one of India's most formidable rulers. Known as the "Tiger of Mysore," Tipu championed administrative and military reforms, directly challenging British expansionism. This fractional copper coin represents a component of his innovative monetary system, issued during a critical period just prior to the Fourth Anglo-Mysore War, highlighting his continued assertion of sovereignty and economic independence.

Artistry: While the specific engraver remains anonymous, this coin exemplifies the distinctive Indo-Islamic stylistic school prevalent in Tipu's Mysore. His copper coinage is celebrated for its elegant calligraphy and unique Mauludi dating system. The obverse typically features a stylized elephant, a powerful symbol of strength and royalty, while the reverse bears the mint name, Faiz Hisar, and the date in Persian script, showcasing a refined yet compact design necessitated by the coin's diminutive flan.

Technical/Grading: Given its small dimensions (11mm, 2.9g), this 1/4 Paisa often presents challenges in strike quality. High-points for wear or strike weakness include the elephant's head and back on the obverse, and the intricate details of the Persian script on the reverse. Collectors should look for a well-centered strike and clear rendering of both the animal motif and the legends, as off-center strikes and planchet imperfections are common for these hurried wartime issues.