1/4 Mohur Ashrafi In the name of Isma'il III Safavi, Type B, Yazd mint

Historical Context: This 1/4 Mohur Ashrafi, struck in 1787 at the Yazd mint, bears the name of Isma'il III Safavi, a significant anachronism reflecting Iran's turbulent late Zand period. Isma'il III was a nominal figurehead for the Zand dynasty, notably Karim Khan and Lotf Ali Khan. The continued use of his name in 1787, amidst the brutal civil war between Lotf Ali Khan Zand and Agha Mohammad Khan Qajar, served as a potent symbol of legitimacy, linking Zand rulers to the revered Safavid lineage. Yazd remained a crucial Zand stronghold.

Artistry: The artistic execution of this Type B 1/4 Mohur adheres to classical Persian numismatic tradition, characterized by exquisite calligraphic legends. While the engraver is unknown, the stylistic school is distinctly Zand, known for elegant and refined epigraphy. The obverse typically features religious invocations, while the reverse displays the nominal ruler's name, mint, and date. The small 15mm flan necessitates a compact, meticulously arranged design, showcasing the die sinker's skill in rendering intricate Arabic script.

Technical/Grading: As a gold issue, this 1/4 Mohur was likely struck with considerable care. Key high-points for wear and strike assessment include the apexes of the calligraphic letters and any decorative elements. Given the small 15mm diameter, a full, even strike across the flan can be challenging, often resulting in minor weakness at the periphery or slight off-centering. Gold coins of this period generally exhibit superior metal quality and striking pressure, preserving finer details compared to base metal issues.