1/4 Centavo

Émetteur Venezuela
Année 1843-1852
Type Standard circulation coin
Valeur 1/4 Centavo (0.0025)
Devise Peso (1843-1879)
Composition Copper
Poids 3 g
Diamètre 19.25 mm
Épaisseur
Forme Round
Technique Milled
Orientation
Graveur(s) William Wyon
En circulation jusqu’à
Référence(s) Y#1, NCV#mv0.25cr-aa02
Description de l’avers Liberty head with cap right, initials below
Écriture de l’avers Latin
Légende de l’avers REPUBLICA DE VENEZUELA
(Translation: Venezuela Republic)
Description du revers Value and date within wreath.
Écriture du revers Latin
Légende du revers 1/4 CENTAVO 1843
Tranche Diagonally reeded edge
Atelier Royal Mint (Tower Hill), London,United Kingdom (1810-1975)
H
Heaton and Sons / The Mint
Birmingham (Heaton and Sons / The Mint Birmingham Limited),United Kingdom (1850-2003)
Tirage 1843 - W.W. below Liberty head - 3 841 957
1852 H - H below Liberty head, diameter 19 mm, weight 2.9 grams - 2 000 000
ID Numisquare 1707859700
Informations supplémentaires

Historical Context: The 1/4 Centavo, issued by Venezuela (1843-1852), marks a pivotal era in the nation's post-Gran Colombian independence. This period saw the nascent republic, under figures like José Antonio Páez, establishing its economic and political foundation. The introduction of such a fractional denomination underscored the crucial need for small change to facilitate daily transactions, reflecting a developing economy and the practicalities of a distinct monetary system following the 1830 separation.

Artistry: The engraver for this humble denomination remains largely unrecorded, typical for coins of this value and period, likely mint artisans. Stylistically, the 1/4 Centavo adheres to simplified Neoclassical trends prevalent in early Latin American republican coinage. The design typically features the national coat of arms on the obverse, symbolizing the newly independent nation, encircled by the country's name. The reverse usually displays the denomination "1/4 CENTAVO" within a wreath or similar decorative element, emphasizing its function.

Technical/Grading: Struck in copper, weighing 3 grams and measuring 19.25 millimeters, this coin often exhibits variable strike quality. High-points for wear typically include details within the national coat of arms, such as the horse or cornucopia, and the raised elements of the reverse wreath. Due to early minting techniques, examples can show central weakness, particularly in finer details. Planchet quality may also vary, with minor flaws or laminations not uncommon. Collectors seek well-centered strikes with strong detail retention.

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