1⁄24 Thaler - Frederick Charles Joseph of Erthal

Historical Context: This 1⁄24 Thaler, issued by the City of Erfurt in 1800, represents a fascinating snapshot of a transitional period in German history. At this time, Erfurt was under the administration of the Electorate of Mainz, governed by Frederick Charles Joseph of Erthal, who served as Prince-Archbishop and Elector of Mainz. The year 1800 places this coin squarely on the eve of the Napoleonic Wars' profound impact on the Holy Roman Empire. Erthal's death in 1802 and the subsequent secularization of ecclesiastical territories meant that this coin embodies the twilight of an ancient regime, shortly before Erfurt's eventual incorporation into Prussia.

Artistry: As a fractional billon denomination, the artistry of this 1⁄24 Thaler typically prioritizes legibility and symbolic representation over intricate detail. While no specific engraver is commonly attributed for such minor issues, the design adheres to the prevailing late Baroque and early Neoclassical styles of German ecclesiastical coinage. The obverse likely features the arms of Erthal, often incorporating the Wheel of Mainz, signifying his authority, while the reverse displays the denomination and date. The overall aesthetic is functional, aiming to clearly convey the issuer and value within the constraints of the small flan and base metal composition.

Technical/Grading: Struck in billon, a low-grade silver alloy, this 1⁄24 Thaler often exhibits characteristic technical qualities. High-points susceptible to wear typically include the raised elements of the ruler's coat of arms, such as crowns or intricate heraldic devices, and the highest points of the lettering. Due to the nature of billon and the common minting practices for small denominations, strikes can often be somewhat weak or uneven, particularly around the edges or on opposing design elements. Planchet quality may also vary, with minor flan imperfections or irregular shapes not uncommon for this type.