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1/2 Thaler - Louis Frederick Schützenhalbtaler

Issuer Montbéliard, County of
Year 1612
Type Commemorative circulation coin
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Obverse description Central field dominated by the large interlaced cypher 'LF' (for Ludwig Friedrich, Count of Montbéliard), rendered in bold relief and occupying the majority of the inner circle. Small lozenge-shaped ornaments flank the monogram at left and right in the field. The monogram is enclosed within a beaded inner border, itself surrounded by a wreath border composed of leafy branches with floral rosette ornaments, typical of early 17th-century German workshop craftsmanship.
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Reverse script Latin
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Additional information

Montbéliard occupied an anomalous position in early seventeenth-century Europe — a German-speaking Lutheran enclave embedded in French territory, ruled by the Württemberg dynasty as a county of the Holy Roman Empire. Louis Frederick issued this half thaler in 1612 as a Schützenmünze, a prize or commemorative piece tied to a shooting festival, a tradition common to Swiss and southwestern German civic culture but relatively rare among the county's surviving coinage.

Binder catalogued only a handful of die combinations for this type. The 1612 date makes it one of Louis Frederick's earlier issues; he had held the county since 1608.

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