Catalog
| Issuer | Demerara and Essequibo |
|---|---|
| Year | 1813 |
| Type | Coin pattern |
| Value | 1/2 Stiver (1⁄40) |
| Currency | Guilder ( -1839) |
| Composition | Gold plated copper |
| Weight | 8.8 g |
| Diameter | 28 mm |
| Thickness | 1.8 mm |
| Shape | Round |
| Technique | Milled |
| Orientation | Coin alignment ↑↓ |
| Engraver(s) | |
| In circulation to | |
| Reference(s) | KM#9a |
| Obverse description | Laureate bust facing right |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Latin |
| Obverse lettering |
GEORGIUS III.D:G.REX. (Translation: George III by the grace of god King) |
| Reverse description | Denomination within wreath |
| Reverse script | Latin |
| Reverse lettering | COLONIES OF ESSEQUEBO & DEMARARY TOKEN HALF STIVER 1813 |
| Edge | Reeded |
| Mint | |
| Mintage |
1813 - - 2 |
| Numisquare ID | 3412846460 |
| Additional information |
Historical Context: This 1813 1/2 Stiver trial strike represents a pivotal moment in the monetary history of Demerara and Essequibo. Under King George III, these former Dutch colonies had recently been ceded to Great Britain. The trial strike signifies the British administration's intent to standardize currency within these economies, moving away from disparate foreign coinage. It underscores the consolidation of British imperial authority and the establishment of a dedicated colonial coinage system for these vital territories.
Artistry: While the specific engraver for this trial strike is not known, the design adheres to the neoclassical aesthetic prevalent at the Royal Mint during the early 19th century. The obverse features a laureate bust of George III, rendered with the dignified realism characteristic of British portraiture of the era. The reverse would display the denomination "1/2 STIVER" and the date "1813," often encircled by a wreath or similar decorative elements, reflecting the restrained elegance typical of contemporary British colonial issues.
Technical/Grading: As a trial strike, this piece (KM#9a) is notable for its gold-plated copper composition, an unusual choice indicating its experimental nature rather than circulation. With a weight of 8.8 grams and a diameter of 28 mm, its specifications are consistent with a substantive colonial issue. Key high-points for wear assessment include the hair above the ear and the highest points of the laurel wreath on the obverse, and the raised lettering on the reverse. The strike quality, often exceptional for trial pieces, reveals crisp details from fresh dies, offering insights into the minting process.