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1/2 Speciedaler - Frederik III small bust, legend starts under bust

Issuer Norway
Year 1651
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Weight 14.36 g
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Reverse description A crowned, rampant lion with two tails, passant and facing left, grasping a curved halberd — the traditional heraldic symbol of the Kingdom of Norway — depicted within a beaded inner circle. The royal motto appears as a circumscribed Latin legend in the outer field, with the mint year and mintmaster's initials (FG) positioned at the conclusion of the inscription. A beaded ring along the rim frames the design.
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Reverse lettering : DOMINUS (h) PROVIDEBIT : 16 49 FG
(Translation: The Lord will be my providence.)
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Additional information

Frederik III had held the Danish-Norwegian throne for only four years when this piece was struck, and his position was far from secure. The aristocratic Rigsråd still held substantial checks on royal power — absolute monarchy wouldn't be imposed until 1660, after the catastrophic losses of the Dano-Swedish wars forced a constitutional reckoning. The small bust variety with legend starting under the bust is catalogued separately by Hede and Brekke precisely because die placement was inconsistent across this issue, not a later engraver's whim.

Norwegian specie production in 1651 drew on Kongsberg silver, the mine having reopened in earnest during the 1620s.

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