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1/2 Rupee Japanese Government
| Issuer | Japanese Government (Military) |
|---|---|
| Year | 1942 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | Log in to see details |
| Currency | First Rupee (1937-1944) |
| Composition | Log in to see details |
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| Printer | Log in to see details |
| Designer(s) | Log in to see details |
| Engraver(s) | Log in to see details |
| In circulation to | Log in to see details |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | Log in to see details |
| Reverse description | Log in to see details |
| Reverse lettering | Log in to see details |
| Signature(s) | Log in to see details |
| Protection type | Log in to see details |
| Protection description | Quatrefoil watermark |
| Variants | P#13a - Block letters BA-BC P#13b - Block letters BD |
| Comments |
Issued as Japanese military occupation currency for use across the newly conquered territories of Southeast Asia and the Pacific in 1942, this note belonged to a series that functioned as an instrument of economic control rather than a supplement to existing monetary systems — local currencies were frequently suppressed or set at punishing exchange rates to facilitate resource extraction for the war effort.
The watermark is one of the few concessions to anti-counterfeiting on these military issues; most of the series was produced quickly and cheaply, and the printing figures above twelve million copies reflect the scale at which occupation authorities needed to flood conquered markets.