½ Pya - Bodawpaya

Đơn vị phát hành Myanmar
Năm 1143 (1782)
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá ½ Pya (1⁄160)
Tiền tệ First kyat (1852-1889)
Chất liệu Copper
Trọng lượng 4.56 g
Đường kính
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round (irregular)
Kỹ thuật Milled
Hướng Variable alignment ↺
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo
Mô tả mặt trước Two Line Burmese Partial Legend
Chữ viết mặt trước Burmese
Chữ khắc mặt trước
Mô tả mặt sau Two Fishes in upper center.
Chữ viết mặt sau
Chữ khắc mặt sau
Cạnh Plain
Xưởng đúc Kolkata / Calcutta / Murshidabad, India (1757-date)
Số lượng đúc 1143 (1782) - 1782, but issued 1797
ID Numisquare 4993863211
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: This ½ Pya copper coin, dated 1143 ME (1782 CE), marks the accession year of King Bodawpaya, a pivotal figure of the Konbaung Dynasty. His reign (1782-1819) ushered in a period of significant expansion, religious reform, and architectural ambition, including the construction of the Mingun Pagoda. This coin represents the nascent phase of his rule, establishing a new numismatic identity for the empire and serving as essential small denomination currency for daily commerce across his consolidating realm.

Artistry: The design of this copper ½ Pya likely reflects the traditional Burmese court style, executed by anonymous royal engravers. Typical motifs for Konbaung coinage include the stylized peacock, a prominent royal emblem, or the mythical chinthe lion, often depicted on one side. The reverse would feature the regnal year and denomination rendered in elegant Burmese script, embodying the aesthetic principles of the era which favored symbolic representation and clear epigraphy over intricate realism.

Technical/Grading: For this type, high-points susceptible to wear typically include the raised contours of the peacock’s feathers, the chinthe’s mane, or the apexes of the Burmese script characters. Technical strike quality often varies, with examples frequently exhibiting slight off-center strikes, weakness in central details, or minor planchet flaws common to hand-struck copper issues of the period. A well-struck example with sharp details across all elements is highly desirable.

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