1/2 Puffin - Martin Coles Harman

発行体 Lundy
年号 1929
種類 Local coin
額面 1/2 Puffin
通貨 Puffin
材質 Bronze
重量 5.6 g
直径 23 mm
厚さ 1 mm
形状 Round
製造技法 Milled
向き Medal alignment ↑↑
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 X#Tn1, Sp#7851, Schön#1
表面の説明 Bust facing left
表面の文字体系 Latin
表面の銘文 MARTIN · COLES · HARMAN 1929
裏面の説明 Puffin
裏面の文字体系 Latin
裏面の銘文 LUNDY HALF PUFFIN
Smooth with inscription
鋳造所
鋳造数 1929 - - 50 000
Numisquare ID 5400697560
追加情報

Historical Context: The 1929 Lundy 1/2 Puffin was issued under Martin Coles Harman, who purchased the island in 1925 and declared himself its "King." This private coinage, comprising 1/2 and 1 Puffin denominations, served as local currency for the island's inhabitants and visitors. It symbolizes Harman's unique assertion of sovereignty during the interwar period, a fascinating example of a micro-nation's attempt at economic self-sufficiency and identity, distinct from official British numismatics.

Artistry: The 1/2 Puffin's design is characteristic of early 20th-century commercial die-sinking, likely from an unattributed engraver. The obverse features a dignified bust of Martin Coles Harman, typically facing left, rendered in a realistic style. The reverse proudly displays the island's iconic puffin (Fratercula arctica) in profile with clear detail, accompanied by the denomination "1/2 PUFFIN" and the year "1929." The aesthetic is functional and commemorative, effectively conveying the coin's origin and purpose.

Technical/Grading: Struck in bronze, this 23mm, 5.6-gram coin exhibits varying strike quality. For grading, key high-points on the obverse include Harman's hair and cheekbone. On the reverse, critical areas are the definition of the puffin's head, beak, and the individual feathers on its breast and wings. Strong strikes will show crisp legends and full separation of design elements. Weakness often appears in finer feather details or outer lettering, indicating die wear or insufficient striking pressure common in private issues.

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