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1/2 Penny - Nova Constellatio "Blunt Rays, CONSTELATIO"
| Uitgever | United States (pre-federal and private territorial) |
|---|---|
| Jaar | 1783 |
| Type | Log in om details te zien |
| Waarde | Log in om details te zien |
| Valuta | Pound |
| Samenstelling | Log in om details te zien |
| Gewicht | Log in om details te zien |
| Diameter | Log in om details te zien |
| Dikte | Log in om details te zien |
| Vorm | Log in om details te zien |
| Techniek | Log in om details te zien |
| Oriëntatie | Log in om details te zien |
| Graveur(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| In omloop tot | Log in om details te zien |
| Referentie(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving voorzijde | Within a circular olive wreath tied at the base, the bold block initials U·S occupy the central field, symbolizing the nascent United States. The peripheral legend LIBERTAS · JUSTITIA arcs around the upper portion of the coin, while the date ·1783· appears at the base below the wreath, flanked by pellets. A small decorative floral or rosette ornament crowns the apex of the wreath at twelve o'clock. The entire design is contained within a beaded border, reflecting the neoclassical republican iconography prevalent in early American coinage. The piece is believed to have been struck circa 1785–86 despite bearing the 1783 date. |
|---|---|
| Schrift voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Opschrift voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Schrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Opschrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Rand | Log in om details te zien |
| Muntplaats | Log in om details te zien |
| Oplage | 1783 |
| Aanvullende informatie |
The Nova Constellatio coppers of 1783 were produced by a Birmingham manufacturer — almost certainly Matthew Boulton's operation or a close competitor — under contract tied to proposals by Gouverneur Morris and Robert Morris for a new American decimal coinage system. Congress never formally authorized them, and the pieces circulated in something of a legal grey zone, filling a desperate shortage of small change in the post-Revolutionary economy.
This specific die marriage, distinguished by blunt rays and the misspelling CONSTELATIO, points to a second or variant working die produced during the same general run. The missing second L is consistent across multiple known examples, suggesting it was cut in error and never corrected rather than being a late-state deterioration.