1/2 Penny Georgeivs Washington - North Wales

发行方 United Kingdom
年份 1792-1795
类型 Emergency coin
面值 1/2 Penny (1⁄480)
货币 Evasion tokens (1751-1797)
材质 Copper
重量 6.16 g
直径 27 mm
厚度
形状 Round
制作工艺
方向 Coin alignment ↑↓
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 Atkins#132
正面描述 Military bust left, legend around
正面文字 Latin
正面铭文 GEORGEIVS WASHINGTON
背面描述 Crowned ten-string harp, base of harp dividing two rosettes of six petals, legend around
背面文字 Latin
背面铭文 * NORTH WALES *
边缘 Plain
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (1792-1795) - -
Numisquare 编号 1307012390
附加信息

Historical Context: This 1/2 Penny token, featuring a stylized “GEORGEIVS WASHINGTON,” emerged in Great Britain (1792-1795) during a severe copper coinage shortage under George III. Part of the "Conder token" phenomenon, these privately issued pieces filled a critical void in daily commerce. The Washington motif, with its intentional misspelling, reflects contemporary interest in American figures, likely for novelty. The "North Wales" attribution often signifies its regional association or issuer.

Artistry: The engraver of this token remains largely anonymous, typical of numerous private die-sinkers. Its stylistic school is characteristic of late 18th-century British provincial coinage, blending classical portraiture with a utilitarian, often less refined execution than official issues. The obverse presents a bust of "GEORGEIVS WASHINGTON" in a generalized classical style. The reverse commonly features Welsh motifs, such as a harp, emphasizing its regional connection.

Technical/Grading: Struck in copper, weighing 6.16 grams and 27 millimeters in diameter, this token aligns with contemporary halfpenny specifications. Key high-points on the obverse bust include hair above the ear, cheekbone, and drapery folds. On the reverse, harp strings or prominent Welsh devices show earliest wear. Strike quality varies; seek a strong, even strike, though minor planchet flaws and softness are common for these privately minted issues. Original mint luster is exceptionally rare due to heavy circulation.

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