1/2 Penny - Elizabeth II

İhraççı Nigeria
Yıl 1959
Tür Standard circulation coin
Değer 1/2 Penny (1⁄480)
Para birimi Pound (1918-1973)
Bileşim Bronze (95.5% Copper, 3% Tin, 1.5% Zinc)
Ağırlık 3.78 g
Çap 21 mm
Kalınlık 1.48 mm
Şekil Round with a round hole
Teknik Milled
Yönlendirme Medal alignment ↑↑
Gravürcü(ler)
Dolaşımda olduğu yıl 1973
Referans(lar) KM#1, Schön#32
Ön yüz açıklaması Multilingual legends with British crown on top
Ön yüz yazısı Arabic, Latin
Ön yüz lejandı QUEEN ELIZABETH THE SECOND ONE HALFPENNY
(Translation: 1/2 penny)
Arka yüz açıklaması Six-pointed star, the Emblem of Nigeria (1952-1960) with a hole in the middle
Arka yüz yazısı Latin
Arka yüz lejandı FEDERATION OF NIGERIA 1959
Kenar Smooth
Darphane
Basma adedi 1959 - - 52 800 000
1959 - Proof - 6 031
Numisquare Kimliği 6550594120
Ek bilgiler

Historical Context: This 1959 1/2 Penny, issued under Elizabeth II, represents the penultimate year of British colonial rule in Nigeria before its independence in October 1960. It circulated during a period of significant political transition, as Nigeria prepared for sovereignty. The coin embodies the final chapter of a monetary system directly tied to the British Crown, soon to be replaced by independent Nigerian coinage. Its widespread use reflects the economic realities and daily transactions of the populace on the cusp of self-governance.

Artistry: The obverse features the elegant uncrowned effigy of Queen Elizabeth II, a classic design by Mary Gillick, renowned for its dignified realism. This portrait style, common across the Commonwealth, exemplifies a traditional numismatic approach. The reverse design is utilitarian, featuring the denomination "1/2 PENNY" and "NIGERIA" surrounding a central hole, with the date below. This practical design, characteristic of West African coinage, served both to save metal and facilitate recognition by feel or in low light.

Technical/Grading: Struck in bronze (95.5% Copper), this coin is susceptible to surface wear and bag marks. For optimal grading, collectors should examine the high-points of the obverse, specifically the intricate details of Queen Elizabeth II's hair and the subtle contours of her bust. On the reverse, sharpness of the lettering and the clean definition of the central hole and its inner rim are crucial indicators of a strong strike. Weak strikes may show flatness in the hair or soft edges around the hole.

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