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1/2 Kreutzer
| Issuer | City of Bern |
|---|---|
| Year | 1684-1699 |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
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| Composition | Log in to see details |
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| Diameter | Log in to see details |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Latin |
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| Reverse description | Log in to see details |
| Reverse script | Latin |
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| Additional information |
Bern's municipal coinage authority operated with unusual independence during this period, the city's status as a sovereign republic within the Swiss Confederacy allowing it to issue small change largely free of imperial oversight. The half kreutzer occupied the lowest practical denomination in everyday Bernese commerce — the sort of coin that passed through market stalls and toll gates hundreds of times before wearing to illegibility.
Billon content in these issues varies noticeably across the fifteen-year emission window, a reflection of fluctuating silver availability rather than any policy change.