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1/2 Falus - Mahmud Shah II

Uitgever Malwa, Sultanate of
Jaar 1510-1530
Type Log in om details te zien
Waarde Log in om details te zien
Valuta Tanka (1401-1562)
Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
Gewicht Log in om details te zien
Diameter Log in om details te zien
Dikte Log in om details te zien
Vorm Log in om details te zien
Techniek Log in om details te zien
Oriëntatie Log in om details te zien
Graveur(s) Log in om details te zien
In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
Referentie(s) Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving voorzijde Irregular rectangular hammered copper flan bearing multi-line Arabic script legend in the field, identifying this as a half falus issued under Mahmud Shah II of the Malwa Sultanate. The inscription is arranged in horizontal registers across the face, executed in a bold, somewhat crude hand typical of Malwa copper coinage of the early sixteenth century. A swastika device, a traditional auspicious symbol commonly employed on Malwa copper issues, appears within or adjacent to the legend field. The surfaces show characteristic die-struck relief with uneven flan edges resulting from the hammered production technique.
Schrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving keerzijde Reverse of this hammered copper half falus of Mahmud Shah II of Malwa, presenting a multi-line Arabic script legend arranged in horizontal registers across the rectangular field. The inscription, typical of Malwa Sultanate copper coinage, is struck in bold relief against a flat ground, with lettering showing the characteristic angular style of the period. The flan edges are irregular and rough, consistent with hand-hammered production. Surface patination shows dark oxidation with areas of earthen deposit, evidencing extended burial or circulation.
Schrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Rand Rough
Muntplaats Log in om details te zien
Oplage Log in om details te zien
Aanvullende informatie Log in om details te zien

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