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1/2 Blanc - Louis II, Dauphin

Issuer Vienne (Dauphiné), County of
Year 1440-1455
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Currency Livre
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Obverse description Central quartered shield displaying the arms of France (fleurs-de-lis) in the first and fourth quarters, and the arms of Dauphiné (a dolphin) in the second and third quarters, all within a beaded inner circle. The shield is rendered in a Gothic heraldic style characteristic of mid-15th century French feudal coinage. A circular Latin legend in uncial lettering surrounds the central device, reading the ruler's title. The flan is irregular in shape, typical of hammered medieval production.
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Obverse lettering LVDOVICVS DPHS VIEnESIS
(Translation: Louis, Dauphin of Viennois.)
Reverse description A plain cross pattée divides the field into four quarters, with a fleur-de-lis in the second quarter (upper right) and a dolphin in the third quarter (lower left), the remaining quarters being plain. The cross extends to the beaded inner circle, following the standard mise-en-page of Dauphiné billon coinage. A circular Latin legend in uncial lettering occupies the outer field, invoking a benediction in the traditional medieval formula. The overall composition reflects the conventional reverse type of French feudal blancs of this period.
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