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1/2 Batzen - Charles V / Ferdinand I

Issuer Austrian Empire
Year 1519-1521
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Value 1/2 Batzen = 2 Kreuzer (1⁄30)
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Obverse description Central field displays the Austrian fess shield flanked by the initials W and H (for Wiener Hausgenossen, the Vienna mint association), struck in hammered relief. A small shield bearing a cross appears within the surrounding legend. The circular Latin legend reads ARCHIDVX AV / STRIE followed by the date, referencing the Archduke of Austria title held jointly by Charles V and Ferdinand I. The overall composition is characteristic of early sixteenth-century Habsburg hammered silver coinage, with irregular flan and bold, Gothic-influenced die-work.
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Edge Plain
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Additional information

The overlap of Charles V and Ferdinand I on a single issue reflects the administrative handoff that followed Maximilian I's death in January 1519. Charles inherited the Burgundian and Spanish titles while Ferdinand received the Austrian hereditary lands, but the transition took months to formalize — coins struck during this window sometimes carried both names as the mints hedged against jurisdictional uncertainty. The Batzen denomination itself was a product of Swiss monetary innovation, adopted across southern German and Austrian territories in the early sixteenth century to address chronic shortages of mid-value silver coinage.

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