1/2 Batzen

Emissor City of Solothurn
Ano 1787
Tipo Standard circulation coin
Valor 1/2 Batzen (1⁄80)
Moeda Neuthaler (1760-1798)
Composição Billon
Peso 1.67 g
Diâmetro 23 mm
Espessura 0.5 mm
Formato Round
Técnica
Orientação Coin alignment ↑↓
Gravador(es)
Em circulação até
Referência(s) KM#35 , HMZ 2#849d
Descrição do anverso Coat of arms of Solothurn in the centre.
Escrita do anverso Latin
Legenda do anverso MONETA REIPUB · SOLODORENSIS S O
Descrição do reverso Floreated cross, decorations in angles, within circle.
Escrita do reverso Latin
Legenda do reverso CUNCTA PER DEUM 1761
Bordo
Casa da moeda
Tiragem 1787 - -
ID Numisquare 1525188460
Informações adicionais

Historical Context: This 1787 1/2 Batzen from the City of Solothurn emerges from a pivotal era just before the French Revolution's profound impact on Europe. Solothurn, an autonomous aristocratic republic within the Old Swiss Confederacy, exercised its sovereign right to mint currency. This coin highlights the city's stable economic function and continued monetary independence, serving as a vital fractional denomination in regional trade before the dramatic challenges to the existing political order.

Artistry: The design of this 1/2 Batzen typically reflects late Baroque or early Neoclassical styles common in Swiss cantonal coinage. A specific engraver is rarely attributed for such fractional billon issues; the aesthetic prioritizes clarity and heraldic symbolism. The obverse would feature the Solothurn coat of arms—a horizontally divided red over white shield—with the year. The reverse clearly states the denomination, often within a simple legend. This execution emphasizes legibility and functional identification, characteristic of utilitarian currency.

Technical/Grading: Struck in billon, this 1/2 Batzen often displays characteristics inherent to its alloy and production. High-points prone to wear or weak strike include the raised elements of the Solothurn shield, particularly the dividing line, and peripheral legends. The thin flan, indicated by its 23mm diameter and 1.67g weight, can result in uneven strikes and planchet imperfections. Collectors should assess for full shield detail and clear legends, as billon coins are susceptible to corrosion and general softness of strike.

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