½ AR Kahavanu - Raja Raja I

İhraççı Chola dynasty (Indian Hindu Dynasties)
Yıl 985-1014
Tür Commemorative circulation coin
Değer ½ Silver Kahavanhu
Para birimi Stater
Bileşim Silver
Ağırlık 1.1 g
Çap
Kalınlık
Şekil Round (irregular)
Teknik Hammered
Yönlendirme Medal alignment ↑↑
Gravürcü(ler)
Dolaşımda olduğu yıl
Referans(lar)
Ön yüz açıklaması Standing posture of king, holding a object (lotus?), a lamp at left, crescent and four orbs at right
Ön yüz yazısı
Ön yüz lejandı
Arka yüz açıklaması King seated front, holding up an object (lotus?) in left hand and right arm resting on the right knee, Devanagari legend at right field
Arka yüz yazısı Devanagari
Arka yüz lejandı
Kenar Plain
Darphane
Basma adedi ND (985-1014)
Numisquare Kimliği 3723696550
Ek bilgiler

Historical Context: This ½ AR Kahavanu was issued during the reign of Raja Raja I (985-1014 CE), a pivotal figure in the Chola dynasty's ascendancy. His rule marked the zenith of Chola power, characterized by extensive military conquests, naval supremacy across the Indian Ocean, and monumental architectural achievements like the Brihadeeswarar Temple. This silver coinage reflects the vast wealth and administrative sophistication of the Chola empire, underpinning its economic stability and widespread influence throughout South India and beyond.

Artistry: The coin's artistry is characteristic of the Chola numismatic tradition, likely executed by skilled, anonymous court engravers. The design typically features a stylized seated king on the obverse, often holding symbolic regalia, and a standing king on the reverse. This iconography, while evolving from earlier South Indian prototypes, became distinctly Chola, embodying royal authority and divine kingship. The legend "Raja Raja" is often discernible in Grantha script, affirming the issuer's identity.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver at 1.1 grams, this ½ Kahavanu exhibits typical Chola fabrication. High-points for evaluation include the clarity of the king's facial features, crown, and regalia on both obverse and reverse. The legibility of the Grantha legend is paramount. Strike quality can vary; well-centered examples with full legends and crisp details on the royal figures are highly prized. Irregular flan shapes and minor off-centering are common, but a strong strike revealing intricate design elements is crucial for superior grading.

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