1⁄16 Dollar - George IV

発行体 British West Indies
年号 1820-1822
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 1⁄16 Dollar
通貨 Dollar
材質 Silver (.892)
重量 1.68 g
直径 16 mm
厚さ
形状 Round
製造技法 Milled
向き Medal alignment ↑↑
彫刻師 William Wyon
流通終了年
参考文献 KM#1, Pr#13-14
表面の説明 Coat of arms on ornate shield
表面の文字体系 Latin
表面の銘文 GEORGIVS IV D:G: BRITANNIARUM REX F:D:
(Translation: George by the Gods grace king of Britain, defender of faith)
裏面の説明 Crown over anchor
裏面の文字体系 Latin
裏面の銘文 COLONIAR: BRITAN: MONET: XVI XVI 1822
(Translation: Colonial money of Britain)
Reeded
鋳造所
鋳造数 1820 - - 161 536
1820 - -
1820 - Proof -
1822 - overdate varieties exist - 703 932
1822 - Proof -
Numisquare ID 7331490090
追加情報

Historical Context: Issued for the British West Indies between 1820 and 1822, this 1/16 Dollar coin represents a vital fractional denomination during King George IV's early reign. Ascending in 1820, George IV presided over a period of imperial consolidation. Its issuance highlights the economic significance of the West Indies colonies and the Crown's effort to provide a stable, fractional monetary system. This coinage facilitated local commerce, often supplementing foreign silver and local tokens, crucial for daily transactions within the colonial economy.

Artistry: The coin's design exemplifies the Neoclassical style prevalent in early 19th-century British coinage. The obverse features a laureate bust of King George IV, facing left, almost certainly the work of Benedetto Pistrucci, the Royal Mint's chief engraver, whose distinctive hand defined much of George IV's numismatic portraiture. The reverse displays the denomination "1/16 DOLLAR" and date within a wreath, surmounted by a crown. This functional design was typical for colonial fractional issues, clearly conveying imperial authority and value.

Technical/Grading: Struck in .892 silver, weighing 1.68 grams and 16 millimeters in diameter, this coin's small size often led to variable strike quality. Critical high-points for assessing wear and strike include the hair above the ear and laurel leaves on the obverse, and the crown details and wreath ribbon on the reverse. Weak strikes are common, particularly on the periphery or finer elements, due to the small planchet and the challenges of achieving full metal flow during mass production. Collectors should prioritize sharpness in these areas.

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