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1⁄12 Real

Issuer Republic of Paraguay
Year 1845
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Value 1⁄12 Real
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Obverse description Central device depicting a seated lion in profile facing left, with a raised right forepaw resting on a staff or sword, set upon a low platform or exergual line. Above the lion rises a radiant sun with clearly delineated rays, symbolizing the national arms of Paraguay. The entire central design is encircled by a wreath of laurel or palm branches tied at the base with a ribbon bow, and the whole is bordered by a raised beaded rim.
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Reverse script Latin
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Additional information

Paraguay's first native coinage, authorized after independence from Spain in 1811 but not actually produced until 1845, when the dictatorship of Carlos Antonio López finally moved to establish a functioning monetary infrastructure. The three-decade gap between independence and first coin issue is itself a historical curiosity — the country had been operating largely on barter and foreign currency in the interim.

KM#1 by designation, and genuinely the founding piece of Paraguayan numismatics.