1/10 Penny - Edward VII Pattern

発行体 British West Africa
年号 1906
種類 Coin pattern
額面 1/10 Penny (1⁄2400)
通貨 Pound (1907-1968)
材質 Aluminium
重量
直径 20.3 mm
厚さ
形状 Round with a round hole
製造技法 Milled
向き Coin alignment ↑↓
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 KM#Pn1
表面の説明 Crown above center hole, denomination around hole in English, in Arabic beneath.
表面の文字体系 Arabic, Latin
表面の銘文 EDWARD VII KING & EMPEROR ONE TENTH OF A PENNY عُشِر الپَنّي
裏面の説明 Two triangles forming a star and dividing the date at the bottom. Legend around the edge.
裏面の文字体系 Latin
裏面の銘文 NIGERIA BRITISH WEST AFRICA · 19 06 ·
Smooth
鋳造所
鋳造数 1906 - - 4
Numisquare ID 3031315970
追加情報

Historical Context: The 1906 British West Africa 1/10 Penny pattern coin emerged during King Edward VII's reign (1901-1910), a period of vast British imperial reach. This experimental issue addressed the colonial administration's need for minute fractional currency for local economies. The use of aluminium, a lightweight and novel coinage metal, represented a progressive trial in material science and cost-effectiveness. As a pattern, it was a trial strike, never circulated, proposing a unique low denomination.

Artistry: The obverse features George William de Saulles's bare head portrait of King Edward VII, facing right, exemplifying the Edwardian realist style with its detailed, dignified royal portrayal. The inscription "EDWARDVS VII DEI GRA: BRITT: OMN: REX FID: DEF: IND: IMP:" encircles the effigy. The reverse design, typical of patterns, clearly presents "1/10 PENNY" and "BRITISH WEST AFRICA" with the date "1906," likely within a straightforward field, emphasizing legibility for this new fractional value.

Technical/Grading: Patterns are typically struck with exceptional care on polished planchets, ensuring a strong, full strike. High-points on the obverse include the king's ear and hair. On the reverse, raised lettering should be crisp and well-defined. Aluminium's inherent softness makes examples susceptible to surface abrasions and bag marks. A premium specimen would display minimal contact marks, full original luster, and no significant environmental damage, preserving this experimental colonial issue's intricate details.

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