1/10 Penny - Edward VII

صادرکننده British West Africa
سال 1907-1908
نوع Standard circulation coin
ارزش 1/10 Penny (1⁄2400)
واحد پول Pound (1907-1968)
ترکیب Aluminium
وزن 0.97 g
قطر 20.3 mm
ضخامت 1.72 mm
شکل Round with a round hole
تکنیک Milled
جهت Medal alignment ↑↑
حکاک(ها)
در گردش تا
مرجع(ها) KM#1
توضیحات روی سکه Crown above centre hole, English legend with Arabic below centre hole
خط روی سکه Arabic, Latin
نوشته‌های روی سکه EDWARD VII KING & EMPEROR ONE TENTH OF A PENNY عُشِر الپَنّي
توضیحات پشت سکه Two triangles forming a star and dividing the date at the bottom. Legend around the edge
خط پشت سکه Latin
نوشته‌های پشت سکه NIGERIA BRITISH WEST AFRICA · 19 07 ·
لبه Plain
ضرابخانه
تیراژ ضرب 1907 - - 1 254 000
1908 - - 8 362 668
1908 - Proof -
شناسه Numisquare 3009178120
اطلاعات تکمیلی

Historical Context: The 1907-1908 1/10 Penny of Edward VII for British West Africa represents a crucial period of colonial administration and economic integration. Edward VII's reign (1901-1910) marked the zenith of the British Empire, and this coin, designated KM#1, signifies the establishment of a standardized, low-denomination currency for the region. The choice of aluminium and such a minute value highlights the need for a lightweight, cost-effective medium for everyday transactions in local markets, reflecting the economic realities and colonial policies of the era.

Artistry: The obverse design features the uncrowned bust of King Edward VII facing right, characteristic of the work by George William de Saulles, Chief Engraver at the Royal Mint. His Edwardian stylistic school emphasized realistic yet dignified portraiture. The reverse presents the denomination "1/10 PENNY" and the date within a laurel wreath, encircled by "BRITISH WEST AFRICA." This standard colonial design prioritizes clarity and functionality, ensuring immediate recognition of its value and issuing authority across diverse territories.

Technical/Grading: As an aluminium issue, this coin's strike quality is paramount for accurate grading. Key high-points on the obverse include the details of Edward VII's hair above the ear and his beard. On the reverse, collectors should examine the crispness of the lettering for "1/10 PENNY" and the definition of the individual leaves within the wreath. Due to the metal's softness, specimens are frequently found with contact marks or abrasions, making well-preserved examples with full strike details and minimal surface imperfections particularly desirable.

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