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1 000 000 Mark Hugo Stinnes Linien

Issuer Hugo Stinnes Linien
Year 1923
Type Local banknote
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Obverse description Black decorative border over a red-brown underprint on cream-coloured watermarked paper bearing a C-Muster design. A vignette of the Hugo Stinnes Linien flag appears to the left, accompanied by the company name. The serial number is printed in red in the upper left corner.
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Protection type Watermark
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Comments

Hugo Stinnes Linien was one of the commercial shipping and industrial combines that issued its own emergency currency — Notgeld — during the hyperinflation peak of 1923, when the Reichsbank simply could not keep pace with denomination demand. Private firms, municipalities, and even transit companies printed their own notes as a practical necessity, not as a monetary experiment. Stinnes himself was the most powerful industrialist in Weimar Germany at the time, controlling coal, steel, shipping, and press holdings simultaneously.

The watermarked paper is notable — most corporate Notgeld at this denomination level dispensed with security features entirely, making the inclusion here unusual for a private issuer.

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