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1 000 000 Mark

Issuer Stadt Barmen (City of Barmen)
Year 1923
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Size 165 × 97 mm
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Obverse lettering Gutschein der Stadt Barmen
Eine Million Mark
Nur gültig für den Geldverkehr innerhalb der Stadt Barmen, den 4. August 1923
Der Oberbürgermeister
1,000,000
Mark
AUGUST SCHMIDTMANN BARMEN
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Protection type Official stamp
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Comments

Barmen issued its own emergency currency — Notgeld — because the Reichsbank simply could not keep pace with the hyperinflationary spiral of 1923. By the time a million-mark denomination was necessary, the note's face value was already eroding within hours of issue. August Schmidtmann was a local commercial printer, not a security press, which is why these notes relied on an official municipal stamp rather than watermarks or embedded threads.

Barmen itself ceased to exist as an independent city in 1929, absorbed into the newly formed Wuppertal alongside Elberfeld and several smaller communes.

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