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0 Euro Köln Kölner Dom Smaller size
| 发行方 | Euro Souvenir |
|---|---|
| 年份 | 2021-2022 |
| 类型 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 面值 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 货币 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 材质 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 尺寸 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 形状 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 印刷机构 | Oberthur Fiduciaire (Francois-Charles Oberthur Fiduciaire; FCO; Oberthur Technologies), France (1984-date) |
| 设计师 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 雕刻师 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 流通至 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 参考资料 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 正面描述 | 登录 以查看详情 |
|---|---|
| 正面铭文 | KÖLNER DOM - COLOGNE CATHEDRAL EUROSOUVENIR 2021-5 0 EURO SOUV ENIR R. FAILLE C.E.O. XEHH ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ |
| 背面描述 | Standard Euro Souvenir reverse with vignettes of six iconic European landmarks arranged across the note: Brandenburg Gate, Tower of Belem, Eiffel Tower, Colosseum, Sagrada Família, and Manneken Pis, all set within a multicolour guilloche underprint. A reproduction of the Mona Lisa appears at right. Denomination '0€' and printer imprint are inscribed at lower centre. |
| 背面铭文 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 签名 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 防伪类型 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 防伪描述 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 变体 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 备注 |
The 0 Euro souvenir series was launched in France in 2016 and rapidly expanded across European tourist sites — a commercial venture by ENIC/Oberthur that exploits legal ambiguity: these notes are genuine legal tender in denomination only, struck to EC specifications on banknote-grade paper, but issued at a retail markup that guarantees no one spends them. Cologne Cathedral, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and the most visited landmark in Germany, was an obvious candidate. The smaller format was introduced to the series around 2021 to distinguish new releases from earlier issues and to drive repeat purchases from existing collectors.