Catalogus
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| Uitgever | Ayuntamiento de La Carolina |
|---|---|
| Jaar | |
| Type | Emergency banknote |
| Waarde | Log in om details te zien |
| Valuta | Log in om details te zien |
| Samenstelling | Log in om details te zien |
| Afmetingen | Log in om details te zien |
| Vorm | Log in om details te zien |
| Drukker | Log in om details te zien |
| Ontwerper(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Graveur(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| In omloop tot | Log in om details te zien |
| Referentie(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
|---|---|
| Opschrift voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving keerzijde | Plain pink paper reverse, entirely unprinted save for a blue-ink oval municipal validation stamp applied off-centre to the left, with a handstamped serial number printed vertically in black ink to the right of the oval. No additional vignette or text is present. |
| Opschrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Handtekening(en) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beveiligingstype | Official stamp |
| Beschrijving beveiliging | Log in om details te zien |
| Varianten | Log in om details te zien |
| Opmerkingen |
La Carolina, a small mining town in the Sierra Morena of Jaén province, issued fractional emergency currency during the Civil War period when metallic coin had effectively vanished from circulation. These ayuntamiento-issued fractional notes — known collectively as billetes locales or moneda de necesidad — proliferated across Republican-held Spain from 1936 onward, each municipality solving the small-change crisis on its own terms. The official stamp served as the primary authentication device, a practical necessity when sophisticated security printing was simply unavailable.
Gari Mon cataloging of this series suggests limited survival rates; most were redeemed or destroyed within their issuing municipality and never traveled far.