Catalog
| Issuer | Ayuntamiento de La Carolina |
|---|---|
| Year | |
| Type | Emergency banknote |
| Value | Log in to see details |
| Currency | Log in to see details |
| Composition | Log in to see details |
| Size | Log in to see details |
| Shape | Log in to see details |
| Printer | Log in to see details |
| Designer(s) | Log in to see details |
| Engraver(s) | Log in to see details |
| In circulation to | Log in to see details |
| Reference(s) | Log in to see details |
| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | AYUNTAMIENTO DE LA CAROLINA VALE PROVISIONAL 0`25 Ptas. (Translation: City Council of La Carolina Provisional Voucher 0.25 Pesetas) |
| Reverse description | Log in to see details |
| Reverse lettering | Log in to see details |
| Signature(s) | Log in to see details |
| Protection type | Official stamp |
| Protection description | Log in to see details |
| Variants | Log in to see details |
| Comments |
La Carolina, a small mining town in the Sierra Morena of Jaén province, issued fractional emergency currency during the Civil War period when metallic coin had effectively vanished from circulation. These ayuntamiento-issued fractional notes — known collectively as billetes locales or moneda de necesidad — proliferated across Republican-held Spain from 1936 onward, each municipality solving the small-change crisis on its own terms. The official stamp served as the primary authentication device, a practical necessity when sophisticated security printing was simply unavailable.
Gari Mon cataloging of this series suggests limited survival rates; most were redeemed or destroyed within their issuing municipality and never traveled far.