Tritartemorion

Issuer Kebren
Year 510 BC - 480 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Value Tritartemorion (1/8)
Currency Drachm
Composition Silver
Weight 0.49 g
Diameter 8 mm
Thickness
Shape Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered
Orientation
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) GCV#4063
Obverse description Ram`s head on the right
Obverse script
Obverse lettering
Reverse description Quadripartite hollow square
Reverse script
Reverse lettering
Edge
Mint
Mintage ND (510 BC - 480 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 4367514730
Additional information

Historical Context: The Tritartemorion, a minute silver fraction, was issued by the ancient city of Kebren in the Troad region of Asia Minor between 510 and 480 BC. This period, late Archaic Greece, saw numerous city-states minting their own coinage, signifying economic independence and participation in burgeoning trade networks. Kebren, while not a major power, demonstrated its sovereignty through this issue, facilitating local commerce amidst the geopolitical shifts of Persian expansion and the nascent Greek-Persian Wars. The production of such small denominations highlights the need for everyday transactional currency within its economy.

Artistry: The engraver of this diminutive coin remains anonymous, typical for Archaic civic issues. Stylistically, the Tritartemorion adheres to the conventions of early Greek art. The obverse typically features a robust ram's head, often depicted with considerable detail despite the small flan, representing local pastoral wealth or a civic emblem. The reverse invariably presents a simple quadripartite incuse square, a common early minting technique, sometimes containing a small symbol or remaining plain, reflecting the nascent stages of reverse die development.

Technical/Grading: Measuring a mere 8mm and weighing 0.49 grams, the Tritartemorion presents significant challenges in striking. High-points for grading include the ram's horns and eye on the obverse, and the definition of the incuse square's divisions on the reverse. Strikes are frequently off-center, and flans can be irregular, yet the silver quality is generally high. A well-centered example with full detail on both sides is rare and highly prized, reflecting the difficulty of achieving a perfect strike on such a small, early coin.

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