Triobol

Issuer Larissa - Ptolemais
Year 400 BC - 300 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Value Triobol (1/2)
Currency Drachm
Composition Silver
Weight 1.93 g
Diameter 13.0 mm
Thickness
Shape Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered, Incuse
Orientation
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s)
Obverse description Head of Nymph right.
Obverse script
Obverse lettering
Reverse description Amphora within incuse square
Reverse script Greek
Reverse lettering ΛΑΡΙΣΑΙ
Edge
Mint
Mintage ND (400 BC - 300 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 1717492990
Additional information

Historical Context: This Triobol, issued by Larissa - Ptolemais between 400 and 300 BC, originates from Larissa, a prominent city-state in Thessaly, Greece. This era represents a zenith of Larissa's autonomy and economic prosperity, marked by its leadership in the Thessalian League and its renowned cavalry. The period witnessed intense inter-polis rivalries and the ascendance of Macedonian power under Philip II and Alexander the Great, profoundly impacting Greek city-states. The issuance of this fractional silver currency underscores Larissa's independent minting authority and active participation in regional commerce, reflecting its stable economic standing during a turbulent century.

Artistry: The design of this Triobol, typical for Larissa, showcases the exquisite craftsmanship of an anonymous master engraver working within the Classical Greek stylistic school, with nascent influences of early Hellenistic realism. The obverse likely features a finely rendered head of the nymph Larissa, often depicted in three-quarters profile with flowing hair, embodying the city's mythological foundation. The reverse commonly displays a horse, either grazing, prancing, or galloping, a powerful emblem of Thessaly's famed equine heritage and agricultural wealth. The artistic execution emphasizes grace, naturalism, and detailed musculature.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver, this Triobol weighs 1.93 grams and measures 13.0 millimeters, characteristic of a compact, well-formed flan for its denomination. Key high-points for grading would include the intricate strands of the nymph's hair, the delicate features of her face (forehead, cheekbone, chin), and on the reverse, the horse's mane, powerful musculature, and hooves. Technical strike qualities typically exhibit high purity silver and a generally even strike, though minor areas of weakness or slight off-centering can occur due to the small flan size and the striking methods of the period. Die wear may also impact the finest details.

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