Trihemiobol

発行体 Selge
年号 350 BC - 300 BC
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 Trihemiobol (1/4)
通貨 Drachm
材質 Silver
重量 0.9 g
直径 9 mm
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered
向き Variable alignment ↺
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 SNG von Aulock#5281
表面の説明 Gorgoneion facing
表面の文字体系
表面の銘文
裏面の説明 Helmeted head of Athena facing left, astragalos behind head
裏面の文字体系
裏面の銘文
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (350 BC - 300 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 8894403820
追加情報

Historical Context: This silver trihemiobol was issued by the independent city of Selge in Pisidia between 350 and 300 BC, a period transitioning from Late Classical to Early Hellenistic influence. Selge, known for its rugged autonomy and strategic mountain location, maintained a strong civic identity amidst shifting regional powers. The issuance of its own fractional silver coinage, like this piece, underscores Selge's economic self-sufficiency and participation in local commerce, vital for daily transactions within its sphere.

Artistry: While no individual engraver is attributed, the coin reflects the prevailing Late Classical Greek stylistic school, blending idealized form with nascent realism. The obverse typically depicts the head of Herakles, often facing right, rendered with robust features emphasizing heroic strength, sometimes adorned with the Nemean lion's scalp. The reverse commonly features Herakles' attributes, such as a club or sling, symbolic of the city's martial prowess and patron deity. Despite the diminutive 9mm flan, the engraver achieved remarkable detail and expressive quality.

Technical/Grading: As a small denomination, this trihemiobol often presents inherent technical characteristics. High points for wear or strike weakness on the obverse typically include Herakles' hair or lion scalp, nose, and chin. On the reverse, the club or sling details are most susceptible. Given the 9mm diameter, minor off-centering or incomplete strikes are common, though well-centered examples with full details are highly prized. Silver purity is generally consistent with contemporary Greek issues, exhibiting a fine metallic surface.

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